How to Clean and Wash Jute Bags?
Although jute bags are durable, they inevitably accumulate dust, stains, and odors daily. Over time, this affects their appearance, and they may harbor bacteria. Proper cleaning removes dirt and extends the lifespan of jute bags, making them look brand new. Conversely, incorrect cleaning methods can damage the jute fibers, causing deformation, fading, or tearing. Mastering the correct cleaning and maintenance techniques can keep your jute bag looking like new for a long time, reducing replacement frequency, which is both environmentally friendly and economical.
Introduction to Jute Fabric
Jute fabric is woven from the stem bark fibers of the jute plant. Jute is mainly produced in South Asia and Southeast Asia. Jute fibers are long and flexible, rich in cellulose and lignin, and are the second largest natural fiber after cotton. After undergoing soaking, peeling, and air-drying processes, jute fibers can be woven into strong and durable fabrics.
Jute fabric has many excellent properties:
1. High strength: Jute fibers are tough and wear-resistant, not easily damaged.
2. Moisture-wicking and breathable: Jute fabric has a coarse texture and good breathability, which is conducive to the absorption and evaporation of sweat.
3. Good hand feel: After softening treatment, jute feels soft and comfortable.
4. Corrosion-resistant: Jute fibers have a certain tolerance to acids and alkalis and are not readily corroded or deteriorated.
5. Eco-friendly: Jute is a renewable natural fiber. Its cultivation process does not require large amounts of pesticides or chemical fertilizers and is entirely biodegradable.
Jute fabric has many applications, including packaging, home textiles, and clothing. Jute cloth is used to make sacks, barrier cloths, decorative fabrics, carpets, wallpapers, etc., which are beautiful, environmentally friendly, and durable. Jute fabric can also be blended with cotton, linen, silk, and other fibers to give garments a unique texture and style, which designers and consumers deeply favor.
Shopping bags, handbags, backpacks, and other necessities made of jute cloth have become symbols of eco-friendly fashion. Choosing jute products showcases personal taste and contributes to environmental protection, gaining the acclaim of an increasing number of people.
Basic Principles for Cleaning Jute Bags
Although jute fibers are tough and wear-resistant, they still have vulnerabilities, and extra care is needed when cleaning. Inappropriate cleaning methods can cause jute bags to deform, fade, pill, or even tear.
Jute fibers are sensitive to moisture and heat. Prolonged soaking can cause the fibers to swell, affecting the shape of the jute bag. In contrast, high temperatures can cause the fibers to shrink, exacerbating wrinkles. Decorations on jute bags, such as prints and embroidery, are prone to fading or falling off and require cold water washing or dry cleaning. The surface of jute fibers is coarse and easily attracts dust and tiny fibers. Vigorous scrubbing brings impurities into the interior of the fibers, making them difficult to remove.
Cleaning jute bags should follow these basic principles:
1. Common methods include dry cleaning, hand washing, or low-temperature machine washing. Avoid prolonged soaking as much as possible.
2. Use neutral liquid detergents and avoid strong alkaline or bleaching agents.
3. The water temperature should be controlled at room or below 30°C (86°F). Never use hot water for washing.
4. During the washing process, avoid vigorous scrubbing or wringing to prevent damage to the fibers.
5. After washing, lay the bag flat to air dry. Do not expose it to direct sunlight or use a clothes dryer.
Before cleaning a jute bag, check the washing label to understand if it is washable and what detergent to use. For delicate jute bags, it is recommended to test the detergent on an inconspicuous area first to confirm that it will not cause fading or deformation. Additionally, check the jute bag for any damage. If necessary, repair it before washing. Empty the jute bag of miscellaneous items and zip up or fasten any buckles to reduce wear and tear during cleaning.
Next, let’s look at the specific steps for hand washing and machine washing.
Method for Hand Washing Jute Bags
Hand washing is the safest and gentlest method for cleaning jute bags.
1. Preparation
First, remove all items from the jute bag and check the interior for residual debris or dust. Then, take the bag outdoors and gently shake it to allow surface dust to fall off. For stubborn stains, use a clean, soft-bristled brush or toothbrush to scrub the affected areas gently.
2. Removing Stubborn Stains
For stains that are difficult to remove, pre-treat them with spot cleaning. Dissolve a small amount of mild soap or neutral detergent in cold water. Dip a soft cloth into the cleaning solution and gently dab the stained areas. Be careful not to scrub forcefully to avoid damaging the jute fibers. After cleaning, use a damp cloth to wipe away any remaining foam.
3. Soaking and Washing
Fill a basin with cold water and add an appropriate amount of detergent, stirring until it lathers. Completely submerge the jute bag in the water and gently press and agitate it to allow the cleaning solution to penetrate the fibers thoroughly. Soaking time should be at most five minutes to prevent fiber damage.
After soaking, remove the jute bag and rinse it under cold water until all the detergent is removed. Be careful not to wring the jute bag; press gently to remove excess water.
4. Drying
The cleaned jute bag needs to air dry naturally. Lay it flat on a clean towel and place it in a ventilated area to dry in the shade. Avoid direct sunlight to prevent the jute fibers from aging and fading. Never use a clothes dryer, as the high temperature will cause the jute bag to deform and shrink.
Once the jute bag is completely dry, you can return items or store them away. Humid environments can quickly breed mold and cause the jute bag to become moldy and discolored.
Although hand washing jute bags is time-consuming and laborious, it can protect the jute fibers to the greatest extent and prolong their lifespan. Regular hand washing not only removes stubborn stains but also restores the softness and luster of the jute bag.
Precautions for Machine Washing Jute Bags
Although hand washing is the best way to clean jute bags, sometimes you may want to use a washing machine to save time. However, machine washing causes more damage to jute fibers and is not recommended for frequent use. The following are reasons why machine washing is not advised:
1. Most jute bags have care labels that clearly state “hand wash only” because jute fibers cannot withstand the intense agitation and high-speed spinning of washing machines.
2. The rotation and friction of the washing machine can cause damage and pilling to the surface fibers of the jute bag, severely affecting its appearance and texture.
3. Machine washing can easily cause jute bags to deform, especially at the corners and zipper areas. Deformed jute bags look unsightly and have significantly reduced practicality.
4. If jute bags are washed together with other garments, the rough jute fibers may abrade other clothes and even leave difficult-to-remove jute lint on them.
If you do need to machine wash a jute bag, be sure to follow these key points to minimize damage:
1. First, check the care label to confirm if machine washing is allowed, and choose the detergent specified on the label.
2. Place the jute bag in the washing machine by itself, without mixing it with other garments, to avoid abrasion and lint transfer.
3. Select the gentlest washing cycle, such as the “hand wash cycle” or “delicate cycle,” and use cold water.
4. Shorten the washing time to 15 minutes at maximum. Prolonged soaking and tumbling will cause the jute fibers to swell and deform.
5. It’s best not to add fabric softener during the washing process, as softeners can clog the gaps in the jute fibers and affect their moisture absorption and breathability.
6. After washing, remove the jute bag, gently press out excess water, then lay it flat to air dry. Do not use a clothes dryer.
Removing Oil Stains and Odors from Jute Bags
Removing Oil Stains:
Jute fibers quickly absorb oil stains. If not treated promptly, the oil penetrates deep into the fibers, making removing it more difficult. In this case, you can use cornstarch to absorb the oil.
1. Sprinkle an appropriate amount of cornstarch evenly over the oil stain and gently press it to ensure complete contact with the stain.
2. Let it sit for 30 minutes to 1 hour to allow the cornstarch to absorb the oil thoroughly.
3. Brush away the cornstarch with a clean, soft-bristled brush, and the oil stain will be removed.
4. If the oil stain is not completely removed, repeat the above steps until satisfied with the result.
Removing Odors:
When jute bags become damp or are used for an extended period, they are prone to developing musty or other odors. In addition to regular washing and drying, baking soda and lemon juice can eliminate odors.
Using Baking Soda to Remove Odors:
1. Sprinkle a layer of baking soda on the surface and inside the jute bag. Let it sit for a few hours to absorb the odors fully.
2. Use a vacuum cleaner or soft-bristled brush to clean off the baking soda, making sure to clean all the crevices of the jute bag.
3. Place the jute bag in a ventilated area to air dry, removing any lingering odors.
Using Lemon Juice to Remove Odors:
1. Dilute fresh lemon juice with water and pour it into a spray bottle.
2. Spray the lemon water on the surface and inside the jute bag, especially in the crevices where odors develop.
3. Air dry the jute bag in a ventilated area. Avoid direct sunlight to prevent the citric acid from damaging the jute fibers.
4. Once the jute bag is completely dry, the odor will significantly reduce or completely eliminate.
Although baking soda and lemon juice can effectively remove odors, using them too frequently may cause some damage to the jute fibers. If the odor is severe or complicated to remove, consider taking the bag to a professional cleaning service.
Protecting and Maintaining Jute Bags
Here are two practical maintenance tips:
Using Natural Fiber Protectants:
There are protective sprays designed specifically for natural fibers available on the market that can, to a certain extent, prevent jute bags from absorbing dust, stains, and watermarks.
1. After washing and completely air-drying the jute bag, spray a natural fiber protectant evenly on its surface.
2. Let it sit for a few minutes to allow the protectant to penetrate the jute fibers fully.
3. Gently wipe the surface to remove any excess protectant.
It’s important to note that protectants can only alleviate and prevent stains; they cannot completely block them. It is recommended that the spray be reapplied regularly and that the jute bag be promptly cleaned when it becomes dirty.
Rotating Different Jute Bags:
Although jute bags are durable, excessive use can accelerate aging and wear. Preparing several jute bags in different styles and rotating their use is recommended.
1. Switch to another one after using one jute bag for some time.
2. Thoroughly clean and air dry the unused jute bags and store them in a ventilated, dry place.
3. Take them out to air dry periodically to prevent moisture and mold.
Rotating usage allows each jute bag to get sufficient “rest” and maintenance, slowing aging. Additionally, having several jute bags in different styles can make your daily outfits more diverse and fashionable.
Proper cleaning methods can remove stubborn stains and odors without damaging the jute fibers. At the same time, appropriate protection and rotational use can maximize their lifespan.
We hope this article provides a practical guide for cleaning and maintaining jute bags.